Al-Meraikhi House - (pearl center)
Museum of Dalma now
History of Al-Meraikhi Old House:
The house of the late Mohammed Bin Jassim Al-Meraikhi
is a milestone on the history and authenticity of Dalma Island, as it represents
a cultural point of contact between the boats sailors and traders of fabrics and
pearls, and is a landmark and clear evidence of the generosity of the people of
the UAE and their love to host visitors.The House had played an essential role
as a center to receive the pearl merchants where their meetings and discussions
were held daily. The house was also a destination for the foreign traders who
came to trade with neighboring countries. The Meeting Hall has played a major
role as a microcosm of a parliament for the people of the island and traders
from outside to talk and get to know the conditions of diving and trips.
The House is divided into two floors: on the ground floor, there are several
rooms next to which, a room for clothing, and on the second floor there is the
Meeting Hall. (Taken from Al-Ittihad newspaper 06.30.2010 (Donia Annex) - See
Archive)
Starting from this century and until the first half of it, there is a signal of
Dalma in the book of the British Resident Deputy in Sharjah in 1906, which
reads: "the island of Dalma heavily populated during the seasons of pearl
collection ...
In 1936, the new Resident wrote:” On Dalma Island lives some people of Al-Qubaisat,
Al-Mazarie, Al-Muharebah and Al-Moraikhat.”
(Source: Al Ittihad Weekly July 16, 1992 - Encyclopedia of home - p. 24)
According to some historical references for the
island of Dalma, (as mentioned in Al-Ittihad newspaper of Abu Dhabi), research
has shown that in the 7th
century AD, there were five main islands surrounding Bahrain, and one of which
was called (Talmon) where there is fresh water deep in the soil, and grooves of
its land form plains where rain water gathers forming streams of fresh water
that help grow the trees all around, and birds live in such as:(the Marine
Alloha) and (Al-surr Birds), which fill the air with cracks and screams.
And around these trees Al-Moraikhat tribe settled and built the first (Freij) or
(district) on the island giving it the name of (Al-Moraikhat Suburb). Their
houses called (Urshan) that were built of palm fronds, spread all around the
island and their ships began sailing over Arabian Gulf on diving trips looking
for pearls in the bottom of the sea.
(Adapted from Al Khaleej newspaper, Al Ittihad newspaper, Al-Shorouk magazine,
the book of” Al-Mofassal in the history of the United Arab Emirates” Dr. Faleh
Handhal, Dr Abdul Sattar Ghazawi) Sources of the book – “Dalma, the home of
originality and beauty” p. -52
In the past, the island of Dalma was considered the main marine center for pearl
fishing, and the records mention that pearl markets were regularly held for
vendors who came from the ends of the globe such as India.
One of the 19th
century collections of buildings, that have been
recently restored, includes the house of a famous pearl merchant from Al-Moraikhat
family, while pieces of ceramics were found during the restoration of the
foundations of nearby mosque shards of pottery dating back to the early Islamic
late era.
Reference: book (Civilization underlying) the entrance to the effects of the
United Arab Emirates. (Mr. / Peter Hilier - p. 166)
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